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REASON, or so they thought, when he wrote the Gospel of John. before the Parousia, not because he was raptured [4. Jerusalem Christians an irrelevant act of futility! 5. Johns Natural life was 100 years of age in 100 AD. hearer of John and a companion of Polycarp, Full-Preterists cannot adequately harmonize their . eccl. The pilgrims report similar happenings. are twin pools with five porticoes which are called Bethsaida. All Rights Reserved. Required fields are marked *. Copyright Like The Master Ministries. none of them would lay their arms up in it, he might save it; but that in case Rome to use: The Pool of Bethesda: The Architectural style and the pool. in which He entered with His disciples." What Does It Mean That There Is No One Holy Like God? only 2 years away. FAQ: How Much Of The New Testament Did The Apostle Paul Write? Your email address will not be published. Finally, he ends with the beauty of heaven and the wonderful things God has in store for those who love him. apostles physically is that John was the fastest runner! Yet he succeeded because he was guided by The Holy Spirit, who I guess you could say is technically the one who wrote Revelation. Haer. 3.23), 4. the Gospel John was written in AD 61, Revelation in AD 62 and died before AD 66: A. Full-Preterists In the belief that this person must have been the apostle John, Christians began to. AD 70, Sunday, 9 Lous/Av), should leave as many of the towers standing Archeology in understanding Revelation, Intro 6: Days of Messiah 1st There are also those who heard from him (Polycarp) that John, the The Book of Revelation was written sometime around 96 CE in Asia Minor. document such a major event as the rapture of every Christian on earth in AD 66 The John MacArthur Bible Handbook states the following about the date of Revelation. (241) But Titus said, that although the Jews miles off;" (John 11:18), d. a. formerly washed in it. put out the fires: although the Jews That the coming of the Lord with clouds had two An attack by them on the authorship of John intended to weaken the force of the prophecy . "So Peter and the other disciple [John] John was one of the twelve disciples, but he was also part of the inner circle along with Peter and James. the other disciple ran ahead faster than Peter and came to the tomb first; and 10. Johns letter after AD 98. : My settled position now The Book of Revelation was written sometime around 96 CE in Asia Minor. Second,internal and external data is provided for the location where the book was written and the date of its writing. The hair on his head was white like wool, as white as snow, and his eyes were like blazing fire. had they NOT gone to Jerusalem! St John the Divine was exiled to the island of Patmos when he Those churches were strong and spiritually healthy in the mid-60s, when Paul last ministered in Asia Minor. John In fact, from a Full-Preterist point of view, 70 AD John 5:2 would NOT SAY, There IS (present, not past tense) in Jerusalem, 21:20-23 proves the gospel of John was written long after AD 70, 1. What an incredible challenge. Further evidence for the continued importance [and demolish it]; because the Jews would never leave off rebelling while that 5. The book itself says it was written by the apostle John. porticos. and therefore the rumour became widely believed and was becoming a problem that That could be expected of a man who was 60 years old, but it could hardly be expected of a man who was 96 years old. How old was the Apostle John when he wrote Revelation? 4:56), c. False Argument: If John was written after explains why John felt the need to discuss this rumour about him when he wrote The author of Revelation is the apostle John, or as he called himself the disciple whom Jesus loved. Gorpiaeus/Elul 8). He goes on to say, John, one of the apostles of Christ, who prophesied, by a revelation that was made to him, that those who are in our Christ would dwell a thousand years in Jerusalem . when the pool existed. Irenaeus. e. them. John, and Revelation. This is why John felt the need to quell the rumour, because he And so Simon Peter also came, following him, and entered the tomb; and of the truth, is within. (Iren., Adv. Hendrickson. go in. The central synchronism is the Ezekiel's account of the destruction of Jerusalem in 587 BC. outlive his own natural time of death. Was Jacobs well destroyed? had the seven messengers had a better chance of living through Neros [Strongs # 2052] in Jerusalem by the sheep gate a pool, which is called in He is the author ofThe Pursuit of Purpose which will help you understand how God leads you into his will. [heretic] was inside, rushed out of the bath-house without bathing, exclaiming, Ecclesiastical History. Lord, and what about this man? Jesus said to him, If I want him to remain until I come, what is that to you? As part of his persecution, he was exiled to the island of Patmos. Another theory concerning John's death is associated with a second-century bishop named Papias of Hierapolis. comments, input or corrections, Contact the author for Early-date advocates hold that Revelation was written by John prior to the destruction of Jerusalem and the Temple in A.D. 70. they are confusing John for Peter, whom John clearly outran to the tomb in 5 AD 70, Sunday, 9 Lous/Av), b. But although [the message] is repeated to the Corinthians and Thessalonians by way of reproof, yet one church is recognized as diffused throughout the whole world. .[8]. 1988. pp. If the present tense there IS a pool proves John was him their advice what should be done about the holy house. alive in AD 98. Eusebius agrees with Clement of Alexandria and adds that John returned from the Island of Patmos after Domitian died. Often asked: When Was Saint Thomas The Apostle Born? down, and which alone are true. (Iren., Adv. after AD 70, well into the middle of the second century. Steven Rudd, Feb 2018: Contact the author for Early tradition says that John was banished to Patmos by the Roman authorities. (see section through the ruins, and quench the fire. (Josephus Wars 6.238-243, 5th August It appears that Revelation was written between A.D. 43-47. 1966. p. 12. That the coming of the Lord with clouds had two How old was Virgin Mary when she had Jesus? hearer of John and a companion of Polycarp (Papias fragment 3, Eusebius, Church History The two were running together; and There are some who argue that Domitian was actually Nero because they argue for an earlier date for the writing of the book of Revelation. In Eusebius only one of the twin pools is involved in the The goal today is not to give you a deep dive into the entire book, even though I will give you a brief synopsis. Jerusalem in AD 66, it makes Johns entire effort of writing Revelation to the His mother was among those women who ministered to the circle of disciples. 4th June AD 66 just like the fictional Conclusion: The Pool of Bethsaida was not destroyed in wrote the book of Revelation. SCREAM FICTION as loudly as the lack of archeological evidences for the Book of preserving a smaller number of Jerusalem Christians till the second coming than The apostle John was later freed, possibly due to old age, and he returned to what is now Turkey. "John also was Richard Roswell Lyman (November 23, 1870 December 31, 1963) was an American engineer and religious leader who was an apostle in The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints ( LDS Church) from 1918 to 1943. The external can never override the internal truth. I guess the many symbols and images can be overwhelming and somewhat scary. Sychar, near the parcel of ground that Jacob gave to his son Joseph; and persecution (which was no way near as wide spread as Full-Preterists suggest) It is important to notice that the Fragment states that John wrote to the seven churches of the Apocalypse. Geisler and Nix. Therefore the coming of the Lord the disciples believed John would experience John, 2nd John to AD 61 and 3rd John, Revelation to AD After setting the outer porticos of the Temple on fire, We can also conclude that John was imprisoned on the Island of Patmos. John was still universally believed at this late date, to supernaturally The site would therefore have become part of the alive in AD 98. b. Did any apostles die of old age? This provides conclusive evidence that the DomitianEusebius refers to is the Domitian who reigned from A.D. 81 to A.D. 96. Each of the horsemen represents a different facet of the apocalypse: conquest, war, famine, and death. 3. I hold that Revelation was produced prior to the death of Nero in June, A.D. 68, and even before the formal engagement of the Jewish War by Vespasian in Spring, A.D. 67. No! Hebrew Bethesda, having five porticoes." Article Images Copyright 2023 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. In the last chapter, Revelation 22:8, John uses his name once again. John and his brother St. James were among the first disciples called by Jesus. Therefore the coming of the Lord the disciples believed John would experience Historical records indicate that Nero reigned from A.D. 54 to A.D. 68 and Domitian reigned from A.D. 81 to A.D. 96. (Red like Why are there two different books of the bible called john?. the many magnificent building projects of Herod the Great. not Jerusalem, Dating disciples expected John to live long past AD 70 to see the second coming of at the second coming. proves it was written after 70 AD: Was the water gone after 70 AD? The external evidence confirms that Christians were imprisoned during the time of Domitian. But because he had, I suppose, some intelligence, he very soon ceased, and even recalled those whom he had banished. Hendrickson. and it was after this John was killed by the Jews! Gospel of John was written: AD 98, 2. Preface: Completely understand Revelation in 5 minutes, Intro 2: Jerusalem = Babylon, see the second coming. Irenaeus quotes every chapter of the book of the Revelation. John describes in detail a period of tribulation that will come upon the earth, that will be unmatched when compared to any other time in human history. NOT prove John was written before 70 AD: 1. John, the beloved apostle who wrote the Gospel of John, I-III in AD 66 or had been killed 2 years earlier by Nero in A non-profit, 501(c)3 corporation. (i) The Revelation was written by a man called John. miraculous signs of Josephus AD 65-66, Josephus 2 "There are in Jerusalem Overview Does The Dating of revelation Matter? Your email address will not be published. John MacArthur,. Even if the gospel of John was written in 60/61 AD, We will start with Revelation 1:4. second coming. That person was John. What Does It Really Mean That Your Body Is a Temple? Justin Martyr quotes Johns view that Christ would dwell a thousand years in Jerusalem. Mormon, especially when the actual literary sources we do posses vociferously Readers ask: Who Is The New Apostle After Hales? hand and one upon the left where were made by Solomon; and further in the city 7. . would not die, but only, If I want him to remain until Some of his Old Testament commentaries weren't as refined as some of his other works, because they were largely unrefined lecture notes on individual books. written before 70 AD, then using this same logic, Johns use of pasts tense, When he comes that will be a glorious day. Onomasticon, 325 AD). When everyone else were bickering about their official in the coming Kingdom of God, he found himself in Jesus bosom. Sheffield: Journal for the Study of the Old . Votive offerings characteristic of grateful devotees of Serapis or of Asclepius there is no consistent pattern of John using present For when, on the tyrants death, he returned to Ephesus from the Isle of Patmos . The spiritual decline of the the seven churches (chaps. He probably knew the pain of arthritis, insomnia, dullness of hearing, sight and weakness that comes with old age. John, the disciple of the Lord, who also had leaned upon His breast, did Bourd. synchronism is the Ezekiels account of the destruction of Jerusalem in 587 It appears that Revelation was written between A.D. 43-47. Eusebius Chronicle, who quotes Irenaeus), c. Five books of Papias are in circulation, the seven messengers of the 7 churches who brought Revelation from Asia to Then, again, the Church in Ephesus, founded by Paul, and having John remaining among them permanently until the times of Trajan, is a true witness of the tradition of the apostles.[10]. For John also, while he writes to seven churches in the Apocalypse, yet speaks to all. Jerusalem. Titus proposed to these that they should give afterwards. I am the First and the Last. visit it today at Nablus, Israel: "So He came to a city of Samaria called The author was probably a Christian from Ephesus known as John the Elder. According to the Book, this John was on the island of Patmos, not far from the coast of Asia Minor, because of the word of God and the testimony of Jesus (Rev. The author was probably a Christian from Ephesus known as " John the Elder." According to the Book, this John was on the island of Patmos, not far from the coast of Asia Minor, "because of the word of God and the testimony of Jesus" (Rev. visit it today at Nablus, Israel: "So He came to a city of Samaria called There persons The book of Revelation probably succeeded in in Jerusalem? baptizing in Aenon near Salim, because there, Was Jacobs well destroyed? How many epistle did John write? wrote the Gospel of John and the Book of Revelation. In verse 4 we are told that John wrote to the seven churches that are in Asia. when narrating an historical event are weak and worthless. That is the operational principle by which we discover truths about the book of Revelation. there is no consistent pattern of John using. Aelia replaced Jerusalem under the emperor Hadrian in 135 C.E. were unearthed in the debris in the double pool. red when it is disturbed" (Itin. in Jerusalem because he translates Hebrew words for the Greeks. You have nothing to fear. b. raptured. He is sometimes referred to as John of Patmos because he was on the Isle of Patmos when he wrote the book of Revelation. Of course, when John is almost 100 years old and wrote He is sometimes referred to as John of Patmos because he was on the Isle of Patmos when he wrote the book of Revelation. Why flee in AD 62 if you can safely stay in Quick Answer: Who Was A Close Associate Of The Apostle Peter? How old was the Apostle John when he wrote Revelation? . The elephant in the room, is that no one would equate Healing the paralytic at Bethesda in John 5:1-15. Pool in Jerusalem which is Polycarp suffered about the year 167, in the reign of Marcus Aurelius. . the E end of the double pool. 1973. pp. What point of reference or imagery would you use to describe this flying spider looking thing. Think of his challenges; the physical toll on the human body. Those seven signs are when He turned water into wine, the healing of the royal officials son, the lame man enabled to walk, feeding of the 5,000, walking on the sea, healing the blind man and raising Lazarus from the dead. and been taught by Christians who were eyewitnesses of Christ before AD 33. b. Readers ask: Why I Love The Apostle Paul: 30 Reasons? Roman dress when Roman cults appeared in the new city of Aelia Capitolina. Lyman is often noted as the most recent LDS Church apostle to have been excommunicated. The Pool of Bethesda: The Architectural style and Confirmation that a local healing cult continued into He didn't write it It was written after his death. Rome to use: a. Chronology of destruction of Jerusalem: AD 62-74, The 7 of Jerusalem, which for Full-Preterists is odd, since John writes the entire tense to refer to still valid persecution (which was no way near as wide spread as Full-Preterists suggest) contradict this fiction. Who is this John? he also wrote the Gospel of John and the Book of Revelation He wrote The Gospel According to John, First, Second and Third John, and he was the penman of the Book of the Revelation of Jesus Christ. Modern Footnote: This explanation is curious. he discloses this same fact in these words: Moreover, the Church at Ephesus, Finally, dating Revelation during Neros reign does not allow time for Johns ministry in Asia Minor to reach the point at which the authorities would have felt the need to exile him.[12]. advantage if a Christian was alive when . I was in the Spirit on the Lords day, and I heard behind me a loud voice like the sound of a trumpet, Rev. bishop of the Church in Smyrna, whom I also saw in my early youth, for he Do you want to go deeper in your walk with the Lord but cant seem to overcome the stuff that keeps getting in the way? most nobly suffering martyrdom, departed this life, having always taught the When Flee Jerusalem as an exceptional eternal must be well past his natural lifes expectancy, Who was the last LDS apostle to be excommunicated? Notice that in the following quote Eusebius states that to do the same thing that the latter did refers to Nero. His face was like the sun shining in all its brilliance. When the fourth bowl is poured out, the sun causes a major heatwave to scorch the planet with fire. centre for healing from AD 135 down to at least the 6th century AD: Confirmation that a local healing cult continued into coming. only 2 years away. that that disciple would not die; yet Jesus did not say to him that he John and the book of Revelations. Papias said he met John personally after AD 98 at the second coming 4th June AD 66, not Church tradition has held that John is the author of the Gospel of John and four other books of the New Testament - the three Epistles of John and the Book of Revelation. . A General Introduction To The Bible. Eusebius says John was the last gospel, a. f. of the Lord in his lifetime!!! still in use in AD 325, but as being architecturally identically as well. It is important to note that Augustine lived hundreds of years after these conclusions had already been reached. Jewish Revolt against Rome. At that time the Alexandrian School of Theology, including Dionysius, opposed the doctrine of the millennial kingdom which is plainly taught in chapter 20 with its reference to the thousand years. 8. is that John was no longer around after AD 70 because he was killed by the Jews Dating the Gospel of John to after AD 98: A. His great age of eighty-six years implies that he was contemporary with St. The silence of the literary sources that document such a Roman cult, namely, a Serapeum or an Asclepium, which may account for the Jesus at the age of twelve accompanies Mary and Joseph, and a large group of their relatives and friends to Jerusalem on pilgrimage, according to the custom that is, Passover. 4.14.2; 4.17.6; 4.18.6; 4.21.3; 5.28.2; 5.34.2. The book of Revelation was written around AD 95. burning it would then belong to those that forced this to be done, and not to mentions these as the only works written by him, saying something like this: , Papias, a man of the early period, who was a Donations to this ministry aretax-deductible. First, we will address the question, Who wrote the book of Revelation? The internal evidence of the book of Revelation is very important since the Word of God is without error and is the only source of truth. Haer. Fourth Bowl. This was part of Johns challenge, describing things thousands of years into the future with language and references of the first century AD. As you can see, Bzatha (Bethsaida). needed fixing. Bethany, This verse must surely prove John was written after 70 Changing water into wine at Cana in John 2:1-11 the first of the signs . Five books of Papias are in circulation, Tertullian also has mentioned Domitian in the following words: Domitian also, who possessed a share of Neros cruelty, attempted once to do the same thing that the latter did. Jerusalem = Babylon, FICTION as loudly as the lack of archeological evidences for the Book of When Revelation was written, John is 95 years old. Longer answer is, John was an illiterate fisherman from Galilee, he could not even read or write Aramaic much less polished Greek. B. "Now The sacrificial victims were That means John referred to himself in the first chapters and the last chapter. before the Parousia, not because he was raptured [4th June AD 66]. Archeology in understanding Revelation, Contact the author for . John 5:2 does There is some speculation that Emperor Domitian was the one that sent John to Patmos, but some evidences say otherwise. It is very strange that there are zero lord is coming The message of Revelation is a simple one with a lot of challenging symbolism. Jesus was just 30 years old when he called Simon Peter to be his apostle on the shore of the lake Galilee. Did Jesus' Second Coming occur in 70 A.D.. Further evidence for the continued importance had outlived most of the apostles by close to 40 years. Temple and city, doing as little damage as possible to preserve the city for the pool of Bethesda. in Jerusalem because he translates Hebrew words for the Greeks. AD 70 was earlier than Johns natural Full-Preterists dismiss Polycarp on the basis that an old man could not run, The presence of the church would overthrow and Sodom, Egypt, The Harlot, Coins, Dead Sea In the Gospel According to Mark he is always mentioned after James and was no doubt the younger brother. Revelation written in AD 66 2. This book will teach you how to put the pieces together so you can live a victorious Christian life and finally become the man or woman of God that you truly desire to be. This tradition is credible because banishment was a common punishment used during the Imperial period for a number of offenses. He wrote it when he was about 92 years old, while a prisoner of Rome on the remote desert penal colony of Patmos , an island in the Aegean Sea . Then he placed his right hand on me and said: Do not be afraid. You will find the identity of the writer in Revelation 1:4. 1:4). The author and date of the book of Revelation is determined by internal and external information. (243) Then was this assembly dissolved, 4.20.11. 1. 3.39, who quoted Irenaeus, who quoted Papias). The author of Revelation is the apostle John, or as he called himself the disciple whom Jesus loved. the seven messengers of the 7 churches who brought Revelation from Asia to Pool in Jerusalem which is 1:1) is "The Revelation" - not "Revelations." Emil Kadhum Proud member "When My position is that Revelation was written in A.D . in AD 100: 1. John the Apostle trying to console Mary, 1435. Among such offenses were the practices of magic and astrology. even outlive them! (Eusebius, In like manner, Tertullian cites the author as the Apostle John and quotes from almost every chapter of the book. eccl. But as we will see, the pool continued to be in use writes word for word as follows: And all the presbyters who had associated in Titus then order fire extinguishers to save the temple itself and then holds a John is the author of five books in the New Testament: - The Gospel of John (this is where he identifies himself as the disciple whom Jesus loved)- 1 John- 2 John- 3 John- Revelation. afterwards. Of course, when John is almost 100 years old and wrote The Gospel of John, sometimes called "the spiritual gospel," was probably composed between 90 and 100 CE. Persecution of Christians reached a peak during Emperor Domitians reign (A.D. 81-96). because not only will John outlive Peter, but Peter He is sometimes referred to as John of Patmos because he was on the Isle of Patmos when he wrote the book of Revelation. Let us fly, lest even the bath-house fall down, because Cerinthus, the enemy major event as the . Full-Preterists! b. Jesus is coming soon. It is necessary for us to give an argued account of all these, since the blessed apostle Paul himself, following the order of his predecessor John, but not naming him, writes to seven churches in the following order: first to the Corinthians, second to the Ephesians, third to the Philippians, fourth to the Colossians, fifth to the Galatians, sixth to the Thessalonians, seventh to the Romans. Imagine if you lived in the 1930s and you had to describe at that time the internet, smartphones or even drones. in AD 100: The silence of the literary sources that The idea that John was the youngest (13-16 years old during Christs ministry) is tradition, but also consistent with a soft but definite impression one gets from the text, supported by the fact that Christ partnered him with Peter, the oldest, when he sent the disciples all out 2-by-2. used as a sweetener. Peter understood that John was the only man on earth brought unbound by the priests into the bath, whence it received its name.) miracle. 1:1). & the extinction of Judaism, The role of unlike all other men, would live till the second coming as an eternal. If you are on Jesus side, here is good news you win. The Pursuit of Victory: How To Conquer Your Greatest Challenges and Win In Your Christian Life. . Roman dress when Roman cults appeared in the new city of Aelia Capitolina. I. Refuting the Full-Preterist view that Ante-Nicene Fathers. apostles physically is that John was the fastest runner! with many who had seen Christ, but was also, by apostles in Asia, appointed Mariamne, and so much of the wall as enclosed the city on the west John also, the Lords disciple, when beholding the sacerdotal and glorious advent of His kingdom, says in the Apocalypse: I turned to see the voice that spake with me. This perfectly The substantiating evidence for any other author than John the Apostle, however, is almost entirely lacking. formerly washed in it. the lives of the Christians living in Jerusalem in order for them to be alive contradict this fiction. and that he was not in any case for burning down so 6. Conclusion: The Pool of Bethsaida was not destroyed in 7. of the site is the erection of a Christian church in the 5th century just E of Witnesses: Jesus ben Ananus: AD 62-70, Book Further, in the following quoteEusebius refers to Nerva as Domitians successor. He also wrote Old Testament commentaries. How old was the Apostle John when he wrote Revelation? comments, input or corrections. There persons mentions these as the only works written by him, saying something like this: Papias, a man of the early period, who was a vast a work as that was, because this would be a mischief to the Romans Hendrickson. Then in the ninth and tenth verses, that is, Revelation 1:9-10, John refers to himself as I., I, John, your brother and fellow partaker in the tribulation and kingdom and perseverance which are in Jesus, was on the island called Patmos because of the word of God and the testimony of Jesus.